Oral Hygiene for Infants and Children

It’s important to practice good oral hygiene for your infant as soon as the first tooth has erupted into the mouth. Children’s small mouths require special care and attention as they develop and grow into their permanent teeth. In this blog post, we’ll share some insights into proper teeth brushing and flossing care for young infants and children. 

Young Babies

Teeth can start to come in as early as four months. To care for your baby’s mouth, wipe teeth gently with a clean, moist soft cloth or gauze. Use of toothpaste at this age is not necessary or recommended. As more teeth begin to erupt, use a small brush with a non-fluoridated cleaning agent called a teaching toothpaste. 

Toddlers and Growing Children

Children should use a toothbrush that is size appropriate and has soft, rounded bristles. As your child begins to develop better hand control and the ability to start brushing on their own, you can teach them the proper technique: 

• Hold the brush at a 45 degree angle towards the gum line
• Move the brush in a small circular motion at the gum line covering 1-2 teeth at a time
• Brush the length of the tooth using a sweeping motion. Repeat this sweeping motion 3-4 times, or until all plaque is visibility removed, making sure to brush the fronts and backs of all teeth
• Brush the chewing surfaces by placing the toothbrush flat on the chewing surfaces and using a back and forth scrubbing motion
• Brush the tongue to remove debris

For some toddlers, tooth brushing can be quite challenging. Some suggestions that may help your toddler be more receptive to brushing are:

• Brush each others teeth at the same time
• Give your child toothbrush choices for different days
• Let your child brush first, then follow behind for complete plaque removal
• Educate your child about why healthy teeth are important
• Make tooth brushing a family affair
• Create a routine

Flossing Needs

Flossing should begin as soon as your child has teeth that touch each other. This varies in age because children’s teeth vary. In the early years, it is best if you floss entirely for your child. As they increase in age and independence, help create a habit of flossing. Floss aids with handles make holding the floss and cleaning between teeth easier. As with brushing, it is important for you to follow up until they can remove all debris collectively.

Is it time for your child to have a dental exam? Contact us online or call us today at 336-355-0557 to schedule an appointment. We are proud to serve the needs of Medicaid and NC Health Choice children in the Triad.